Fibonacci Divisor Cordial Labeling in the Context of Graph Operations on Gr\"{o}tzsch

Fibonacci Divisor Cordial Labeling


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Authors

  • Vimal Patel Department of Mathematics, Surendranagar University, Surendranagar, Gujarat, India
  • Suresh Sorathia Department of Mathematics, Surendranagar University, Surendranagar, Gujarat, India
  • Amit Rokad Department of Mathematics, M. G. Science Institute, Ahmedabad (Affiliated to Gujarat University), Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India

Keywords:

Fibonacci divisor cordial labeling, fusion, duplication, switching, Path union

Abstract

Let $G = (V, E)$ be a $(p, q)$-graph. A Fibonacci divisor cordial labeling of a graph G with vertex set V is a bijection $f: V \to \{F_{1}, F_{2}, F_{3},\dots, F_{p}\}$, where $F_{i}$ is the $i^{th}$ Fibonacci number such that if each edge $uv$ is assigned the label 1 if $f(u)$ divides $f(v)$ or $f(v)$ divides $f(u)$ and 0 otherwise, then the number of edges labeled with 0 and the number of edges labeled with 1 differ by at most 1. If a graph has a Fibonacci divisor cordial labeling, then it is called Fibonacci divisor cordial graph. In this research paper, we investigate the Fibancci divisor cordial labeling bahevior for Gr\"{o}tzsch graph, fusion of any two vertices in Gr\"{o}tzsch graph, duplication of an arbitrary vertex in Gr\"{o}tzsch graph, duplication of an arbitrary vertex by an edge in Gr\"{o}tzsch graph, switching of an arbitrary vertex of degree four in Gr\"{o}tzsch graph, switching of an arbitrary vertex of degree three in Gr\"{o}tzsch graph and path union of two copies of Gr\"{o}tzsch.

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Published

16-06-2025

How to Cite

Vimal Patel, Suresh Sorathia, & Amit Rokad. (2025). Fibonacci Divisor Cordial Labeling in the Context of Graph Operations on Gr\"{o}tzsch: Fibonacci Divisor Cordial Labeling . International Journal of Mathematics And Its Applications, 13(2), 45–55. Retrieved from https://ijmaa.in/index.php/ijmaa/article/view/1544

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Section

Research Article